Music Blogs Deluxe

No, they’re not really illuminated in the original sense of “deluxe,” but holy cow I just learned that two of my favorite music writers, Alex Ross (whom I’ve enjoyed for years) and Sasha Frere-Jones (whom I’m just discovered), have blogs. Less sleep for me, but more music. What a windfall! And thanks to Brian and Bryan for leading me to del.icio.us, which led me to SF/J, which led me to Alex Ross (the man who led me to Radiohead).

Just a few more moments with Sasha F/J’s blog led me to this MP3 blog aggregator. I must turn my attention elsewhere now, but there’s something cool waiting to be opened tomorrow evening….

Big finds tonight. Now if only Steve Simels had a blog. If anyone out there knows Steve, please make him blog. I need more Steve Simels, right away please. I need the Simels Report, back again.

Social Software, Semantic Webs, Google, Bootstrapping, and Perpetual Motion

If there really is such a thing as “beginner’s mind,” I’m pretty sure I can lay claim to it in what I’m about to write. Caveat lector.

Brian Lamb’s latest piece on social software sparked an interesting little romp for me just now. I find the whole idea of social software extraordinarily compelling. Mind-sharing is a large part of what I’m devoted to as a college professor, when I do my own student work (research, conference presentations, writing) and when I do my teaching work. Social software seems to me to be a remarkable bootstrapping environment in which speed, serendipity, curiosity, and delight can mutually reinforce each other to an unprecedented degree.

This morning’s romp is a case in point. I read Brian’s piece, went to flickr.com to see the eclipse photos, clicked around in other photos that person had taken (the most recent of which were devoted to demonstrating that the initial eclipse picture hadn’t been faked–subject for another blog), and, seized by a sudden inspiration, decided to look at del.icio.us, a site where people can share their bookmarks/favorites. I noted as I went to this site for the first time that I expected to find something of interest there right away, just as I do when I browse certain sections of a library or bookstore (okay, nearly all of them, a subject for another blog). And I was not disappointed.

What I found there was a fascinating piece of fiction about the Semantic Web, a term I’ve heard but never really understood. I think I understand it now, and I’m struck by how the Microsoft vs. Google piece in Computerworld, and the comments on it, prepared me not only for Brian’s piece on social software but for a deeper understanding of a question I left for him there. (Key lesson for students: part of education is trying to find a deeper understanding of the question you just asked. A good question is itself an act of knowing, which is why good questions are crucial.)

In short, since I don’t have time to do much more than make a mess here, I wonder if the goal or dream of a Semantic Web rests on a misperception of meaning. Here’s how Paul Ford defines the theory of the Semantic Web:

But the basic, overarching idea with the Semweb was – and still is, really – to throw together so much syntax from so many people that there’s a chance to generate meaning out of it all.

When I think about the way in which networked computing serves to augment human intellect, I think of bootstrapping as Doug Engelbart describes it. That bootstrapping goes on in human beings, however. The Semantic Web and AI generally seem to me to envision some kind of machine bootstrapping (at a crude level, a metacomputer) that will generate meaning independent of human beings. I understand I’m not getting at this well, but I have a strong intuition that whatever it is we mean by real education will not occur without the strong, mindful, and urgent intervention of other cognitions, not just the traces of other cognitions. (I understand I’m talking about real presences here as if they exist and we can have some access to them–a subject for another blog.) The great potential of computers is that they can give cognitions access to the traces of other cognitions, including their own, in a uniquely frequent, fast, and powerful way. But I catch myself when I think that somehow the interconnected world consciousness is itself a mind. Upon further reflection, I don’t think so, any more than I think that consensual reality is necessarily the same as reality, or that consensual ethics is necessarily the same as moral philosophy or right and wrong. Maybe another way of putting it is that I don’t think that one can reason from is to ought, even if the value of is is equal to infinity and that infinity is perfectly indexed (or, to say the same thing, chaotic).

But “is” is crucial when it’s other human beings, so I’m not advocating a Cartesian swan-dive into the incommensurate power of the cogito resulting in a neglect of community. I’m just voicing a metaphysical concern, born at least in part of my consistent struggle to demonstrate what seems to me the real value of information technologies in teaching and learning.

Microsoft vs. Google

Paul A. Strassman’s provocative little essay in the Oct. 4 Computerworld (registration may be required) insightfully compares Microsoft’s business model with Google’s. Here’s a sample:

Now a new Microsoft challenger is emerging on the horizon: Google. What makes Google different is that it follows innovative rules as it carves out a share of the IT business. Google’s emerging strategy may give us a clue as to who may be bidding for IT leadership in our uncertain industry by the end of this decade.

Microsoft’s power is based on selling customers software that becomes a sequence of increasingly sticky entanglements. Once you’ve installed Microsoft operating software on a desktop, laptop or cell phone, the steadily increasing inclusiveness of features will raise your costs for choosing any alternative. Google, on the other hand, relies on a generic browser to gain access to a rapidly growing menu of services.

For Microsoft, one might substitute Blackboard or WebCT or any of a number of course/learning management systems. What’s the T & L analogy to Google?

More Technology Review Reading

I know Rodney Brooks from his starring role in Errol Morris’s sublime Fast, Cheap & Out of Control. Today Brooks contributes an essay to MIT’s Technology Review on exponential growth in various aspects of IT. If this excerpt grabs you, you’ll want to read the whole thing (registration required):

If we go out a few more years, iPods and similar devices will be able to store massive numbers of movies, rather than the paltry one or two you can carry around today. In fact, 20 years from now, a teenager will probably be able to shuffle down the street with every movie ever made in a $400 iPod. There will be tremendous business opportunities in digitizing old television shows and films, and for developing technologies that will let users browse and search them all. And of course we’ll witness epic battles over content ownership and compensation.

Meet Brian Lamb

It was such a pleasure spending some time with Brian at EDUCAUSE. Now it’s your turn. Do take a look at his “Abject Learning” blog, and also check out his charming and evocative reflections on his first time as a blogger. Mon sembable! Mon frere! But never a hypocrite lecteur. (Apologies to T.S. Eliot.)

He’s also teaching a very cool course on the history of text at UBC right now. I’m hoping that over time he will help me get into the progressive band Can. Many people I admire love Can, and I want to learn more and maybe even get hit in my soul. You never know.

Head Back

Or it will be in less than a day.

Mind, on the other hand, is all over the place.

This was the last day of EDUCAUSE. In the morning I convened a session on alternatives to illegal file-sharing. Russ from Penn State described their experience with full-on Napster accounts for students (and for faculty and staff who wanted them, which were some but not many). Chuck from Yale talked about cdigix. a turnkey solution they bought to get streaming media into the classroom and residence halls for academic use, with a piggy-backed entertainment service option students could purchase if they so desired. Two striking things for me here. One was Russ’s statistic that about 30% of the students’ use of Napster was devoted to looking through the Napster catalog information–i.e., as Russ so insightfully put it, “learning.” Yes indeed. The drive to learn appears in the oddest contexts. The other striking bit was Yale’s insight that the effort to curb illegal file-sharing could shake loose some money and inspire some thoughtful design about delivering media on demand to classrooms and course sites. Two very different approaches, and each with intriguing surprises about teaching and learning.

Later I attended a session on mentoring, then finished with the general session on preparing the IT workforce of the future. The secret theme of the talk emerged about midway through. It seemed both a benediction and a rallying cry, if you can imagine that. Perhaps a better phrase would be “call to remembrance.” Diana S. Natalicio, President of the Universityof Texas at El Paso, spoke about the need to make K-12 better (a litotes, dear reader), about the need to enable underrepresented and underprivileged groups to have futures full of opportunities, about the need to encourage US citizens to take their science and engineering commitments as seriously as does the rest of the industrialized world. All good points, all made well. For me, though, the haunting moments came as President Natalicio described the joy, privilege, and responsibility of helping young lives embark on a life’s journey constrained only by their imaginations and motivation. Yes.

That was EDUCAUSE. Or is still.

Dessert was lunch at the Hard Rock Cafe, then a movie. “Friday Night Lights.” Quite an astonishing movie in many respects. Some sequences of almost pure cinema a la Eisenstein or Hitchcock. Great use of music. Casting and acting, excellent as well. I’ll go out on a limb here and say that this was an art film about mulish, destructive, monomaniacal heartland America that’s also a love letter to a nation’s character–or what that character could enable, used rightly. It reminds me of “Breaking Away” and “The Right Stuff” and “Heartland” in those respects. Not flawless, but very compelling and, I think, unusual.

Last: I’ve added Bryan Alexander’s blog to the links at the left. Check it out and let him hover around you, too. I don’t think you’ll be sorry.

EDUCAUSE: the crescendo continues

Thursday is nearly Friday here and already Friday back home. I have to get up at oh-no-thirty to be at the conference center for the speaker’s breakfast so I can get materials and meet speakers for the session I’m convening. So this will have to be quick, with details to come.

What happened?
What didn’t?

I heard Marcus Buckingham (author of First, Break All The Rules and Now, Discover Your Strengths) deliver a funny, touching, inspiring, and curiously charming hour-long talk at a plenary session. Afterwards, I was one of the fortunate ones who were in line early enough to get the latter book signed by Mr. Buckingham. Best of all, I got to shake his hand and thank him for changing my life for the better. There was a moment of connection and I’m satisfied he knows I’m grateful. I believe my gratitude matttered to us both for that moment.

Then some vendor strolls and the chance to touch base with the Camtasia TechSmith folks for whom our own Andy Rush is the poster child. Go Andy!

Then a freewheeling, intense, and thought-provoking lunch session on change management led by Dennis Trinkle of DePauw University. Dennis is an inspiration through and through. One of the great pleasures of my fledgling IT career has been to meet him, to learn from him, to use him as a sounding board, and to bring his expertise and vision into the work I’m attempting to do back home. After the session and to my very great delight, I got to spend nearly two hours in rich conversation with Dennis, catching up on his family, his work, him. I always feel steadier and more energized when I talk to Dennis. Neat trick. Wonder how he does it? And I got to thank him for turning me on to the Buckingham books, with all that’s meant for me over the last six months.

During that conversation, who happened by but Brian Lamb, fellow In-N-Out voyager, NLII friend, and yet another inspiration: the man who brought the wiki to Mary Washington. We’ve used his wikispace in DTLT for some time. Well, Brian knows Bryan Alexander (the virtual presence hovering through much of the conference’s conversations, though he wasn’t here), and Dennis knows Bryan, so now Brian knows Dennis, and another little circle meets. That itself would have been enough to savor for days, but Brian, like Dennis, is a walking university of thought, so after Dennis had to leave Brian and I sat and talked animatedly for another hour or so, during which time I learned about ten or fifty new cool things in contexts that made them almost instantly meaningful (Brian has a gift that way) and discovered, indeed was gobsmacked by, the fact that Brian was working on a set of wiki pages that would format and present the cyberealspace transcript that had emerged from the Horizons VCOP lunch the day before.

Deep breath. Okay. I certainly wasn’t expecting that contact, those connections, that shared bit of destination.

My brain was now tucked in for a four-course meal with dessert. How much more food for the mind could I ingest? Who knows? After all the excited conversation–go long, go deep–Brian and I walked over to the Vicki Suter session on the future of conferences now, which would feature Brian’s wiki of the melded transcripts of the cyberealspace interactions of the day before. There was a giant projected image of what had happened. Those of us who were there told stories of what had happened, or at least what we thought had happened. There was spirited agreement, disagreement, even spirited pausing for reflection. It was a great session that did what few sessions do: enabled focused yet spontaneous interaction that got very quickly both to pragmatic considerations and to intensively philosophical conceptualizing. I met some more fascinating people. There was a rich concern for language as well as an interesting and consistent elasticity of thought. Whatever miraculous thing began yesterday was continuing today and the reflection keeps building in my mind–and others’. I’ve got enough stuff to think through to last me many months, and I’ve had an experience that proves upon my pulses that there are extraordinary places we can get to in teaching and learning by using these tools effectively. I feel very deeply about these possibilities. I think I am beginning to understand how to articulate some of them, thanks to the tutelage of the folks I’ve met up with at this conference.

The day was not yet over. I met more of the DePauw crew and joined them for a drink after the rodeo. I can say no more at this point, but it was a jubilant and lovely coda to a day of constant, intense learning for me. Every contact had a richness that was both extended in time and, it seemed, immediately available, as if no time had intervened between one meeting and the next and as if we could proceed to the deep stuff as quickly or in as leisurely a manner as we wanted. It was, in short, real school. I now know more about how to take that real school back home in a cyberspace vanagon.

A happy day.

And so to bed.

Cyberealspace

Will the coinage catch on? Or did someone else already coin it and I’m just seeing someone else’s thoughts come back to me with a kind of alienated majesty? (Apologies to Emerson.)

I thought my next EDUCAUSE blog would be about Diana Oblinger on educating the Net Generation. I’ll get to that one in a bit. First I have to tell the story of what happened after that session as I was blogging and waiting for the Horizons VCOP to gather for lunch and talk.

Well, nothing happened as I was blogging and waiting, except for blogging and waiting. Actually, it was just after that period that things got very, very interesting. The Horizons Virtual Community of Practice is a group of NLII-based folk who talk about emerging technologies and their uses in teaching and learning. As we sat in a circle and began our conversation, I brought up browser windows of all the stuff I and the DTLT instructional technology specialists are doing right now, so that I could share them with the group when it was my turn. Jim [I’ll edit this tomorrow with a link and a full name–sorry Jim] began by talking about a kind of “bot” they’ve constructed at his school as a kind of interactive FAQ agent that answers questions about schedules and services and so forth at the school where he works. He shared his discovery that students spent more time playing with the bot than they did asking it genuine questions. That sparked a lively conversation about why people would play with a tool that was clearly a bot and not even a learning bot. I was reminded of the bot Martha Burtis had set up in our own DTLT content manager/intranet back home at the University of Mary Washington, so I decided to log into the flashchat module in that intranet to see if I could find Martha online and tell her what was being discussed in Denver.

What ensued almost defies description.

For about three hours or more, a discussion of bots, intelligent agents, student learning, scaffolding processes of inquiry and reflection on inquiry, John Milton, film studies, portfolios, midrashes, flow and cognitive friction, conferences, cyberspace, real space, music and improvisation, swearing and profanity, cognitive dissonance, color commentary, telepathy, project-based learning, and I’m sure several other topics I’m not remembering right now went on in both cyberspace and realspace. As we discussed stuff at our table, I kept feeding parts of the conversation to Martha, beginning with a link to Jim’s “myagent” website. Martha then replied, asked questions, etc. I kept feeding Martha’s comments into the table talk. Then Vicky Suter opened up another cyberspace environment in which the Horizons VCOP does its virtual meetings. I then fed the transcript of the UMW-side chat into the Horizons space, while Vicky took notes on the table talk and the interaction with the UMW cyberchat in the Horizons space. She and I then began exchanging documents in the Horizons space. I grabbed an entire transcript of the UMW chat and put the document in the Horizons space. I grabbed the entire transcript of the Horizons chat/table talk minutes and put it in a document on my hard drive. Meantime Jerry Slezak, another instructional technology specialist, came online at UMW and started talking with Martha about bots and teaching and learning and all of the above. Then I fed some of Jerry’s remarks into the table talk.

All this time, people came and left in both realspace and cyberspace. Threads kept emerging and receding and then getting picked up again. Jerry and Martha were away for a half hour, then came back and picked up right where they left off, which I then fed into the realspace talk, which then got captured in both the Horizons space and the UMW chat space.

It’s hard to describe how this process made me feel. At its most intense, it was something like telepathy, but without any sense of being crowded out of my own mind. It also made me think how constructive both distance and nearness can be, with the appropriate mediating tools and environments. But the main thing is that two DTLT staffers were able to travel to EDUCAUSE with me and participate in what I’d have to call a seminar. No one planned for that to happen. But the beauty of this group of participants is that everyone knew exactly what was happening as soon as it started happening, and that awareness made it possible for us to deepen and extend our intellectual and personal engagement to an astonishing degree.

It isn’t that realspace and cyberspace became one. For me, it’s that realspace and cyberspace were united within community, the best space of all.

Thanks to all of you who made that possible. You know who you are. Special thanks to Cyprien Lomas, who invited me to the session in the first place. Cypien is an NLII Fellow who blogs on emerging technologies. Check out his blog. I’ve also added his link to the blogroll on the right.

A Butterfly is not just a Better Caterpillar

That’s the aphorism I’m mulling over from the first EDUCAUSE session this morning. James Duderstadt, President Emeritus of the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, spoke on “Preparing for the Revolution: Redux.” The irony of the title is worth considering, but I digress. The idea is that we cannot come to grips with the great and worrying possibilities of the IT revolution in education (esp. higher ed) by merely thinking about incremental change and moderate modifications that do not change the essential nature of what we do. Or to put that a better way, we must find a way to affirm the enduring human concerns and ambitions that inform this practice we call education while reimagining the ways in which that practice is carried out.

I am often reminded of the fact that some folks thought a telephone would be a good way to pipe music into houses. Undoubtedly some folks thought radio broadcasting wouldn’t be worth pursuing because it was only one way. It turns out movies didn’t revolutionize classroom education, really, but they did revolutionize the way we think about experience on a much more fundamental level, one that we’re now beginning to understand in terms of what we might do in the classroom with virtual and augmented realities.

And who thought that a portable cassette player with high-quality, lightweight headphones would fundamentally change the way we think about experiencing, reproducing, producing, and selling music?

A butterfly is not just a better caterpillar.

Next blog: I need to write a bit about the wonderful presentation I saw with Diana Oblinger, director of the NLII. Her topic was “Educating the Net Generation,” and it was a terrific combination of reinforcing what we’ve been learning about IT and education over the last couple of years while at the same turning some of that conventional wisdom on its head. Here’s the teaser: Net Gen students want sage and learned faculty, they crave structure, and they also crave informal learning and interactivity.

I love those rich contrarieties and the deeper syntheses to which they (may) point. My hunch is that the ubiquitous and rapid communication computers have provided for us may be a revealing externalization of things we’ve always experienced from the dawn of sentient humanity, though that sounds so grand I have to chuckle at myself. Guffaw, maybe. 🙂

EDIT: I was obviously suffering from altitude sickness when I first wrote this blog–I kept saying “a caterpillar is not just a better butterfly.” Perhaps I was also seduced by meter and alliteration. Thanks to Alice for spotting the mistake and going “huh?” (A full time job around me, but thank goodness someone applied for that job.)